The short answerHire a Group CEO for the ability to lead a portfolio — allocating capital and attention across businesses, leading through the CEOs who run them, and creating value at the group level — rather than running a single business hands-on. Assess for portfolio strategy, capital allocation, and leadership of leaders, and match the profile to the group's structure and strategic challenge.

Hiring a Group CEO — the leader of a portfolio of businesses — is among the most consequential appointments a board makes. It calls for a different leader than a single-business CEO. Here is how.

Hire for group-level leadership

A Group CEO leads a portfolio of businesses rather than running one directly, so the capabilities that matter differ from a single-business CEO. Look for portfolio strategy and capital-allocation judgement — deciding where to invest and grow across businesses — and the ability to lead through the CEOs who run each. A brilliant operator of a single business does not automatically make a strong Group CEO; the group role rewards different strengths, which the search must assess for.

Leadership of leaders

Because a Group CEO leads largely through the leaders of the individual businesses, the ability to appoint, support, hold to account, and get the best from strong CEOs is central. Assess for genuine leadership of leaders — setting direction and standards across the group while empowering business leaders, rather than trying to run everything. A Group CEO who cannot lead through others, or who meddles in every business, undermines the group; this capability is often decisive.

Portfolio and capital-allocation judgement

Much of a Group CEO's value lies in portfolio and capital-allocation judgement — how the portfolio should evolve, where to invest and reduce, and how value is created at the group level. Assessing for this strategic, capital-allocation capability, and a track record of exercising it well, is important, because it is often where group-level value is won or lost. It is a distinct competence from operational leadership of a single business.

Match to the group's structure and challenge

Groups vary — tightly or loosely connected, similar or diverse businesses, stable or transforming. Match the Group CEO to the group's specific structure and strategic challenge, whether integrating a portfolio, driving growth, or reshaping it. A retained search defines the group's needs and finds a leader suited to leading the whole rather than a part.

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Frequently asked questions

What should you look for when hiring a Group CEO?

Portfolio strategy and capital-allocation judgement, and the ability to lead through the CEOs who run the individual businesses — group-level leadership rather than hands-on running of one business — matched to the group's structure and strategic challenge.

Is a strong single-business CEO a good Group CEO?

Not automatically — the group role rewards different capabilities: portfolio strategy, capital allocation, and leadership of leaders, rather than hands-on operational leadership of one business. A brilliant single-business operator may not make a strong Group CEO.

Related: What Does a Group CEO Do? · How to Hire a CEO · Operating Partner vs Portfolio CEO

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